How To Check Compatibility of Different PC Components?
Building a computer is not rocket science but it is also not a piece of cake. While building your dream pc you have to take care of many things. One of them is hardware compatibility. If your PC’s components aren’t compatible with each other they may not work. So before buying components for your new pc do a little bit of research.
Different PC Components And Their Compatibility
- CPU
- Motherboard
- GPU
- RAM
- SSD
- Power Supply Unit
CPU
First of all, your Pc’s Processor and the motherboard are completely dependent on each other. If these two components aren’t compatible with each other your pc may not boot. Also, while putting the processor in the CPU socket if it isn’t fitting in just don’t force it. Otherwise, you may damage your processor or motherboard.
Recommended CPU
Intel Xeon Silver 4210
If you are looking to buy a powerful CPU, Intel Xeon Silver 4210 is for you. Xeon Silver 4210 provides efficient performance with low power consumption. Specially designed for workstations also offer hyperthreading and turbo boost technology. With LGA 3647 Socket it is compatible with many motherboards.
Specifications
Brand: Intel
CPU Model: Xeon
Socket: LGA3647
CPU Speed: 1.1 GHz to 2.1 GHz
Price: 1002.00$
Pros
- Efficient on Low Power
- A perfect option for multi-tasking and productivity
Cons
- Expensive price
Motherboard
Besides the processor, some other components can cause compatibility issues with the motherboard. One of them is the PC’s casing or cabinet. The motherboard came in different formats which are down below:
- Mini ITX
- Micro ATX
- ATX
- EATX
These different formats of motherboards contain different sizes and different RAM slots and I/O ports. Due to the different sizes, each format fits a different casing.
Furthermore, if you are going to build a mini-tower you may face compatibility issues with GPU and CPU cooler. Some GPUs and CPU coolers are usually made for Towers. So, they may not fit in your mini tower.
Recommended MOBO
Dell PowerEdge R730
Dell PowerEdge R730 is specially built for virtualization processes and technology. With double CPU sockets PowerEdge took full advantage of Xeon processors. It can handle any task with a combination of storage power and powerful processing. PowerEdge R730 contains 24 DIMM DDR4 memory slots with up to 3TB memory. With your mobile phone, you can fully control it with the Dell OpenManage Mobile App.
Specifications
Brand: Intel
CPU Speed: 2.5 GHz
Processor Cache: 2.5 MBs per core
Price: Minimum 1719.00$
Pros
- Less Power Consumption
- 2x Processor Socket with DDR 4 memory
- Ideal server management
Cons
- Firmware Upgrade
GPU (Graphics Processing Unit)
Graphics Cards are one of the most expensive components of a PC. Even sometimes its price exceeded the whole computer. By putting your GPU in an incompatible motherboard you may damage your GPU. Usually, in computer motherboards, there are some PCI and PCI-e slots.
We connect the GPU with the help of these PCI slots. So, ensure that your GPU is a perfect fit in those PCI-e slots. Generally, motherboard PCI ports are backwards compatible. This means a newer GPU can work on an older motherboard or wise versa. But it won’t provide the best performance.
Recommended GPU
NVidia M2070 Tesla GPU
M2070 is one of the best professional GPUs developed by NVidia. Based on the GF100 graphics processor it is built on a 40nm process. Also supports DirectX 12. With a memory type GDDR5, 6 GB M2070 Tesla is the cheapest GPU with these specs. With 255 watts of power consumption, its minimum clock speed is 574 MHz and the highest is 3132MHz. Due to gaming support, you can play games up to 120 FPS.
Specifications
Brand: NVidia
GPU Cloak: 574 MHz minimum/ 3132 MHz
GPU Memory: GDDR 5, 6GB
Price: 125.64 $
Pros
- 6 GB GDDR 5 memory
- Supports DirectX12
- Based on FG100 Graphics Processor
Cons
- No Inbuilt Cooling Fan
RAM
RAMs are the easiest component to check that is compatible with your motherboard or not? The reason is RAM type. There are 4 RAM types.
- DDR1
- DDR2
- DDR3
- DDR4
Contrary to GPUs, RAMs slots are not backwards compatible. This means the DDR3 RAM will not work on a motherboard that supports DDR 2 RAM. The reason is every type of RAM contains a different circuit design. One more thing to keep in mind is RAM’s memory size. A motherboard can support a certain size of memory. Generally, a motherboard overall supports 64 GB RAM and 16 GB RAM per slot.
SSD
A solid-state drive or SSDs are much faster than HDDs. The reason is fast speed. SSD usually has two types:
- SATA Interface
- M.2 Interface
SSDs are mostly used with SATA interfaces. In this interface, the SSD is connected with a SATA cable which is attached with M.B using a SATA port. On the other hand, M.2 interface-type SSDs are much more expensive. Also, they required a special M.2 connector slot to connect directly to the motherboard. M.2 is also known as NVMe drives. It would be a loss if you bought an NVMe SSD but your M.B didn’t have an M.2 slot.
Recommended SSD
Asustor AS6004U
The AS6004U is a storage capacity expander developed by Asustor which has 4 Swappable SATA 3 disk bays. Asustor AS6004U contains a total of 64TB of internal storage capacity. It uses USB connections to connect it with the network-attached storage device. This storage capacity expander secures your data with AES 256-bit encryption. There is a 120mm fan that keeps the expander cool.
Specifications
Brand: Asustor
Product Model: AS6004U
Price: $255.86
Pros
- Support HDMI 2.0
- Easy Plug n Play
- 3 Years Warranty
Cons
- No PCI-e slot
Power Supply Unit
For the central components of a computer, PSU converts AC into DC. For different motherboards, different power supply units are available in the market. There are different formats of PSUs are:
- ATX
- ATX 12V
- SFF
- EPS
The standard format for PSU is ATX Power supply Unit. If we talk about compatibility, a thing that matters most is the wattage requirement of your system’s components like CPU and GPU. Usually, the manufacturers of CPUs and GPUs provide an estimate about the power consumption that components cost.
Buying Guide For PC Parts
If you are looking forward to building a pc here are some things should keep in mind:
- Purpose
- Budget
- Motherboard
- CPU
- GPU
- RAM
- SSD
- PSU
Purpose
First of all, you should ask yourself what purpose do you require from a PC? Is it for gaming? Or is it to do your homework or for some business purpose? All of these questions are important because each purpose requires a different type of computer. Like for gaming, you need a computer with a powerful GPU, a strong CPU, and a decent size of RAM.
Budget
The 2nd most important thing is budget. How much can you afford for a pc? In the market, you can find different components at different prices. Some lower specs components are much cheaper in comparison to their alternative which has good specs and expensive prices. Knowing your budget will help you to finalize on which component how much money you can spend.
Motherboard
First of all, you should purchase the motherboard. In a computer, every component is connected with a motherboard. It makes it easier to buy other components which are well suited for this MOBO. If you are looking forward to building a gaming pc you can find a budget gaming motherboard from $45 to $70. And if you are looking for an expensive motherboard the rate of motherboards increases with the details.
CPU
After purchasing a motherboard, the next thing is a Processor. A CPU must be compatible with the M.B. For that make sure the processor you bought must fit in the motherboard socket. There are different types of processor sockets. You can find a budget CPU between $100 to $150.
GPU
After CPU the next component is GPU. It is more expensive than other components of a computer nowadays. If you are building a gaming pc GPU is what you desperately need. There are a lot of games you can’t play without a GPU.
RAM
The next important component is the RAM. Without RAM, your system won’t boot. Nowadays a system must have 4 GB DDR 3 RAM. DDR 3 4 GB RAM stick size is 15 to 20 GB.
SSD
In this age of technology, HDD is replaced by SSD. Nowadays people prefer SSD instead of HDD because SSD is much faster than HDD. For a normal computer 250 GB, an SSD is enough. Nowadays 250 GB SSD price is $40.
PSU
Last but not least, Power supply. As I already described earlier PSU comes in different formats. Keep that thing in mind and purchase a well-suited power supply for your computer. In the market, PSUs are available from 60$ onwards.
In which socket Intel 11th Gen will fit?
Intel 11th gen is compatible with LGA 1200 Socket.
Is there any motherboard that supports AMD chips as well as Intel chips?
No! Because both processors use different sockets they cannot be used in the same motherboard.
What motherboard do I need for Intel Xeon Silver 4216?
MD72-HB3 is the best motherboard for Xeon Silver 4216.
Can the old GPU work with the newer Motherboard?
Yes, if the motherboard has the compatible PCI slot that GPU requires.